Nominal Sentence 4 : Pronoun + Noun/Adjective
Pronouns are definite nouns
All pronouns are nouns. All pronouns are definite. Therefore, pronouns are definite nouns in Arabic.
We studied in a previous lesson that a nominal sentence starts with a definite noun, which means that a pronoun can start a sentence as it is considered a definite noun in Arabic. We also learnt that this first noun is then followed by an indefinite noun or adjective. So, using some pronouns, some nouns, and some adjectives we can form a few sentences, as shown below.
| English | Arabic |
|---|---|
| I am an engineer | أنا مهندسٌ |
| You (m.) are a student | أنتَ طالبٌ |
| You (f.) are a student | أنتِ طالبةٌ |
| He is a president | هو رئيسٌ |
| She is a doctor | هي طبيبةٌ |
Now some examples with adjectives.
| English | Arabic |
|---|---|
| I am hardworking | أنا مجتهد |
| You (m.) are generous | أنتَ كَريم |
| You (f.) are beautiful | أنتِ جَميلة |
| He is happy | هو سَعيد |
| She is honest | هي أَمينة |
Summary
- A pronoun is considered a definite noun.
- A nominal sentence can start with a pronoun in place of a definite noun.
- Place an indefinite noun after the pronoun to get a complete sentence.
- The word after the pronoun can also be an adjective, indefinite of course.
Vocabulary
| English | Arabic |
|---|---|
| keyboard | لَوْحة |
| mouse | فَأْرة |
| screen | شَاشَة |
| processor | مُعَالِج |
| disk | قُرْص |
Exercise
Form any number of sentences using words you have learned so far.Can't find what you're looking for?
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Related pages
- Arabic sentences : The Nominal sentence
- Arabic sentences : Nominal sentence (2)
- Arabic sentences : Nominal sentence (3)
Other topics availabe on this site:
Arabic alphabet
— Indefinite nouns
— Definite nouns
— Nominal sentences
Adjectives
— Feminine
— Singular pronouns
— Dual nouns
— Dual pronouns
Basic declension of nouns
— Demonstrative: This
— Demonstrative: That
Plural
— Plural pronouns
— Preposition
— There is/are
— To have
Possessive case
— Broken Plural
— Possessive Adjectives